Sunday, January 25, 2009

'Invisible Children' by Brian Gothong Tan (in Berlin)

The grimy image of a HDB flat lit by spartan flourescent light tubes opens up a landmark film in Singapore's film history - 12 Storeys. The soft billowing of army camouflage uniforms and neighbourhood shop underwears on poles under the afternoon sun sets the scene for what looks like 'revisiting' 12 Storeys. But not quite. On a more neutral and clinical note, 'Invisible Children' by Brian Gothong Tan takes us on slightly distanced and wryly humorous look at a few lives who share something in common - a compelling need to run away.


There is a pair of brother-sister siblings who live in a home of quarelling parents and a despotic mum. The brother is helpless, a little wimpy and a lot lost. The sister has an unspoken magnetism and strength in her and her eyes ooze with determination, if not, adamance. Perhaps one of the more arresting characters in the film.

The other character that stood out (at least the the crowd at the Berlin Asian Hot Shots Film festival) was Lim Poh Huat. After having played so many inconsequential 'extra' roles in films, this was one kind of tailored made for him. With his crisply-ironed national-hygiene-board shirt wrapped around his lanky, sterile-looking frame, he keeps himself pre-occupied with cleaing his house and inspecting other people's houses.
At this point, it is amazing to think how there were still at least 3 other stories that involved about 4 other characters. Naturally, the depth of understanding the characters suffered a little due to this. There is an army officer who upholds the regimental practices in camp but yearns for a freer life overseas. In his own camp, there is a sluggish Private who has trouble keeping up with the rules and time. Despite getting punished by the officer, he feels a certain unspoken attachment to him. An expressway away from the camp, in the heart of CBD , is a fresh lawyer who is struggling hard to keep afloat in her job. Finally, and delightfully, out of nowhere struts in the MerlionAir Girl, a symbol a grace, modernity and supposedly a source of national pride. While she graces a (tongue-in-cheek) MerlionAir TV commercial, her personal life is hollow.


Brian's previous works have been distinguished by their use of iconoclastic visual imagery. And many references are made to national icons and symbols in a tongue-in-cheek manner. Having first established himself as a video artist, the 'installation' look is apparent. In a more subtle way, 'Invisible Children' presents a series of troubled lives in 'boxed-up', clean and slightly-stylised kind of setting. Except for the army bunk, there are plenty of white walls and sterilised settings. Singapore looks like a santitised, inhumane, almost surreal kind of place. Many characters wear white or plain off-white clothing. Either that, or uniforms - there were at least 4 ..... army boys, school students, policemen and an air stewardess. If this is all starting to sound like a visual statement, it probably is. Watching this in Berlin in front of a foreign audience, I began to worry if the Germans would view us as people from another planet.

I was actually watching it for the third time. The more I watch, the more the intellectual and conceptual marks of the film speak to me. Lim Poh Huat's character drew consistent laughter from the German audience. Perhaps it speaks to their disciplined nature. But I felt it made a huge and hilarious statement in the film, be it overseas audience or not. Then there was surrealistic disappearing scene which helped the kids escape for 2 stoogey policemen. However, the scene that takes the cake involves Yeo Yann Yann playing a Chinese teacher who speaks teached healthy 'Asian' values. Lol!

On the downside, the emotional aspects speak less and less. Perhaps, this is because not all the characters were defined adequately. A number of characters did seem like token symbols of a larger group of people. This included the stewardess and the lawyer. But the treatment of the 2 army characters and the mother-children trio gave the film more depth and irony. In fact, the film concluded an ambiguous shot of the mum's reaction to seeing something epiphanic, after grieving over the disappearance of her children. Karen Tan locked in a nuanced and affecting performance. The camera holds on her close up as her funereal expression morphs into one that hopeful, yet a 'make-believe' kind of hopeful. This I felt, was probably the emotional centre-gravity of the film (interesting that it is at the end).

Many of Brian's previous works are actually watchable from YouTube. Check out the following titles : Waking the Fluorescent Lion, Imelda Goes to Singapore, Sublime Monsters and Virtual Children, Across Asia.

Friday, January 23, 2009

In Production - 'BRIGHT' by Alex Caravia












A charming tale about love and imagination, BRIGHT tells the story of Abby, a quick-witted, inquisitive 9-year-old from a remote fishing village, who is gifted with a visual impairment that enriches her vivid imagination. She is lured to Singapore by her inventive father, under the pretense that that's where her pet whale, Atari, is headed. When Abby discovers her father's real intentions for their trip, and her reality is threatened by the dissolution of her fantasy, she discovers that seeing the world in different shades is the greatest part of the journey. *The film will mix film and animation, created by Xu Yiran (NYU).

Thursday, January 22, 2009

In Production - 'M-Zone' by Kiran Chitanvis

Locked in a warehouse under construction, women shipped to Singapore from the Philippines and Indonesia wear bright orange uniforms and learn how to be good maids - this is the world of M-Zone. For two of the women, Alma and Maria, friendship is the only tool they have to navigate the hardships of their stifling confines, where they are stripped of their homeland, their individuality, and their power. The story focuses on their last day together in the Singaporean maid training centre before Maria is sent to an employer, leaving Alma to cope on her own. The two best friends release the aggression they have towards Ma'am, the maid training leader, by dressing up as Ma'am and a maid and pretending to execute their revenge on her. Through this ritual, Alma and Maria attempt to come to terms with their inevitable separation, but are unable to stop their spiral into hyperreality. With captivating performances from non-actors Marilon Gacuya and Romalyn Yaranon and Tagalog script translation by acclaimed Filipino director Carlos Siguion-Reyna, the intense relationships and embellished world of M-Zone makes it a small film you won't want to miss.
Jeremy (J): How was the idea for your film conceived? What inspired you?
K (Kiran): For a few years now I have been really intrigued by the premise of Jean Genet's 1947 play "The Maids" and I have wanted to do something related to the issues it deals with, but in a more current scenario. I was talking to a friend one day who mentioned that she used to volunteer with the organization HOME, doing drama with women who came to Singapore to work as maids but then ran away to HOME's shelter after suffering a variety of grievances. Hearing the stories she told me, and remembering sights of maid agencies in places like Bukit Timah Shopping Centre, where women are put on display to be sold like commodities, I realized I could tie together the ideas of "The Maids" with the unfortunate circumstances that face some of the domestic helpers here in Singapore. To gain firsthand knowledge of the issues I was writing about, I began volunteering at HOME, helping the women put together a drama performance for an upcoming presentation they had planned. Through the relationships forged during this time, I continued to hold weekly drama rehearsals. Additionally, I decided that instead of casting actors, I would cast the women of the shelter in my fictionalized story, which was filled with moments from the experiences they told me about.
J: How many short films have you made previously?
K: 5 or so, both fiction and documentary.
J : Where are you from?
K : New Mexico, USA.

J : What are your sources of inspiration for film? Any particular person? trend? style? issue?
K : I am inspired to make film because I believe that there are innumerable social and political issues throughout the world that few people know about. Documentaries may be made about such things, but often those who see them are already interested in the topics at hand. However, there is always a desire for entertainment. If fictional films are made about real issues, perhaps using real people, but with a surreal flare and cinematic visual style, then there is the potential to educate viewers about world issues while they simply enjoy a trip to the movies.

J : What do you find intriguing in Singapore that you would like to feature in your films?
K : The distinct cultural and social relationships that exist between the various groups comprising Singapore's population.
J : Is it difficult shooting in Singapore? Name a few challenges or even peeves.
K : Sometimes communicating exactly what I want and need in a way that is understandable to local businesses and people can be frustrating, but with some patience and creative phrasing, it usually works out.
J: Any feature film ideas in mind currently?
K : I am interested in doing a project related to farmers in the Indian state of Maharashtra and the consequences of genetically modified crops.

Tuesday, January 13, 2009

Mr Keating in Dead Poet's Society

This is like a story from one of those school-themed movies. An off-the-mill kind of teacher rounds up a group of eager students to change something. Mr Adrian Lim is one such character. He teahes at Canberra Secondary School and runs the A.I. Club. A.I. stands for Arts and Innovation and not Artifical Intelligence. However, it seems film and video making is hijacking what Arts and Innovation might refer to in Canberra. His students (and himself) have come a long way from knowing how to operate cameras. They have emerged champions in the School Video Awards for many years, virtually a huge cut above the rest. And they had an early start, and already enjoyed considerable success in the same time as when Royston Tan's short films and '15' were making huge waves.
The Canberra Secondary School Special is programme solely dedicated to the films they have made. Though the films were a little old, I found it difficult where to place them in a time dimension. The themes were universal and somehow evergreen. They covered poverty, freedom, violence, religion and sexuality. And not only do they have their fingers in these pies, the films do challenge you and disturb you. Sitting through them, I often forget these socially-conscious films were born out of the minds of secondary school students. Though they reflected a highly idealistic view of the world, they were neither overly-judgemental nor paying 'lip-service' to issues. If you put 'Reel Revolution' (video contest by Substation) and 'Fly-by-night' together, this is what you might get. Socially-conscious videos with some fun and flair.

Of the films screened the 'Canberra Special' at Sinema Old School, Promises, their flagship piece stood out naturally. Unlike the rest which were mostly documentaries, this is a narrative short film. It uses reverse storytelling to reveal the truth behind the appearance of a ghost at the start of the film. A man drives along a spooky deserted road. He spots a girl and gives her a lift. Looking a little ravenous, he tries to take a advantage but was nowhere prepared for a supernatural twist. My first impression was, the 'red-cloth-encircling-the-car-effect' was executed impeccably!

The story itself was quite grim. So a large part of me was disturbed at how young school students could deal with these at such extents. Watching on, I could not help but feel the maturity in the treatment of the content. In fact, I only wished the story was less linear than it appeared. This is a story of an orphaned girl who is betrayed but the one person she trusted most. The story sounds like a trap for melodrama but it more objective and thought-provoking than anything else.

I had a chance to get in closer touch with Mr Lim and some of his students to understand this 'ECA' a bit better. More to come!

Friday, January 9, 2009

First Takes - 'Urban Invasion' by Grace Teng

Easily the crowd-tickler of the night, 'Urban Invasion' is a quirky look at the different disturbances that can bother us living in the city of Singapore. The treatment and shots are straightforward and to the point. A boy faces a spate of harrassments from his walk outside Ngee Ann City all the way to his home. There is a flag-day donation volunteer, a shoulder-leaning sleepy stranger on the bus, a door-to-door saleswoman and some heard-but-not-seen sources of disturbances. Guess what? They are all women! Though I think it is just coincidental, it provokes a thought that the director is female herself. While the film draws our attention to a set of familiar occurences without too much fuss and intellectualisation, it borders on being a like a prematurely-short drive in a car. Given some hopelessly hilarious moments and directions from Grace, I wished there was also something beyond the physical comedy.

First Takes - 'Our Last Day' by Kenny Tan

If this was a film done by a Japanese filmmaker (supposedly young), it would be a bland TV fare. If it was done by a Singaporean, it would be utterly pretentious. This film was actually made as a brave attempt by a Singaporean filmmaker write and direct something totally foreign. So this makes it an incredibly impeccable attempt. Kenny Tan enjoyed some fame with Lorong 27, now apparently a local short film classic, often screened at some retrospectives. And he 's also gone on to make some rather sleek and polished looking shorts and music videos. So the immaculate look of this film is of no surprise. Graded with candy colours, this is a feel-good teeny-bopper piece that looks good in your home if you play it on the screen and sit beside a few Hello Kitty, Totoro and Pikachu soft toys. 17 year-old Midori (isn't that the name of a cartoon character?) tries to settle down in Singapore, a place new to her. A chatty Reiko rides her along and enters her life, making her assimilation into life here more bearable. They play, eat, take cutesy photos, paint and get emo together. A focal point of the relationship also involves an abandoned hangar where they err.... 'hang-out'.
Thanks to the reverse story-telling structure, their eventual separation is anticipated. While the whimsical images and floaty music add to the sadness of the separation, it was actually quite hard to find something poignant enough abot it. Perhaps the fact that Reiko eventually injured her leg back in Japan was meant to be a point of poignancy, but the severity of it was not established well. It made amuch of Midori's memories feel somewhat strenuous. Honestly, Midori was as bland as a paper cut-out, but Reiko gave life to much of the story with her more varied states of behaviour and existence. Her injury was a interesting pivot in the story though not fully explored. At the end of it all, if we go back to Kenny's intention of recreating a genre, it can best be descrived as exquisite! As exquisite as the wriggling feet shots - showcasing the cutesy knee-length socks that female Japanese students wear) - dotted throughout the film.

First Takes - 'A Soft Prayer for the One' by Chua Jingdu

Chua is better known for writing crime/thriller screenplays. So this filmlet is an off-tangent romantic 'getting-of-the-chest' exercise for him. Shot in simple straight-on framing-, we observe a solitary young man sitting in a bus, swathing himself in a sad memory. He prays in his mind for a an imaginary loved one in the future. The image is somewhat blurry, bleak and shakey (though it might just be the movement of the bus). But the words of the prayer fade in and out in a solemn yet graceful manner. To see it as a film is a tad empty but it echoes an subtly emotional side of Chua. According to him, he once wrote an email to himself in the future that he needed to make this film. The 'future' email can be composed via a website called http://www.futureme.org/ While it is a romantic tool, it is also scary for it seems like a self-fulfilling prophecy.

Thursday, January 8, 2009

First Takes - 'Scenes from a Break Up' by Mark Kwan

There is a certain novelty factor in watching a film shot by a film buff. Though the visuals, as seen from the stills, are not inspiring, I suspected it would be a film that would tickle your mind. A couple breaks up and gets interviewed separately. It juxtaposes documentary style interviewing with re-enactments. The added touch is the interviewer's voice which I presume is also the filmmaker's voice. While they relate their biased perspectives of the events leading to the breakup, the interviewer occasionally steps in to question their points of view. While a lot more could be achieved with stage actors who sometimes appear in films, it was quite entertaining to see a Straits Times Film correspondent (Boon Chan) act!

Given the brevity of it, what Mark shared during the Q & A spoke a lot more than his film. A lot of it was very discerning though a bit hammering the point home too much. Apart from sharing his background as a huge film watcher, he had a very fervent theory about making films. He gave the audience the word of the evening - structure. That 1% was the idea and 99% was the structure. Okay, I think he was exaggerating it a bit to prove a point but looking at the sordid 'progress' I made in my own script, I am inclined to believe him.

Tuesday, January 6, 2009

In Production - 'Love Song' by Calvin Choo

"We are final year students in Ngee Ann Polytechnic. Synopsis aside Love Song The Musical has been a common goal for the team throughout our 3 years of education in polytechnic. There were heaps of arguments during the conceptualizing. Scripts were written for neo-noirs, dramas and suspense thrillers. But in our final moment right before the end of the deliberation period. Calvin, the director finally broke to me his genuine interest for this project. "I always wanted to do a musical" he said. I went like "What the fuck!?" (pls dont quote me on this) But he describe one scene that he always have in mind. And I bought it completely. So with no script, no story, no time. We embarked on a musical. That was how Love Song started.
The inspiration of the film came when he shares with us his observation and memories on moments where things are more pure and innocent. The magical moments of first love and the courage to be vulnerable. So that became the story. Our hopes for it, is to tell something simple and genuine. But of course, we want to tell it as beautifully as we can. Looking back, it has been an exhilarating experience with majority disappointments and crashes. But I remember the first moment we see our original story and song acted and sang aloud by our lead actor, Rayve, we applauded in unison. And that became the moment we choose remember above everything else. "
Chian Sing Wei, Producer of Love Song

Jeremy (J): do you like musicals or you just wanted the challenge?
Calvin (C): I love musicals. Moulin Rougue was my first musical actually. I watched it and I fell in love with it
J : Can you share a little more? Like what musicals you like
C: After Moulin Rouge, I went out and watched a couple more, such as Rent, Chicago and of course, 881. There's just something in musicals which I can't really explain..being a lover of music and movies, it satisfies me in both aspects. My favourite musical is still Moulin Rouge, though Rent comes in close. (Pause) Yeah..basically, we just plunged into producing Love Song without any experience with Musicals, without any real knowledge on how to create songs and such.
J : You mentioned you started this production from scratch.... that must be daunting. Where was your starting point in this production? C : The starting point was actually a joke! We were shooting a video for National Day and I jokingly sang this song about FSV, our course. We then joked that we should shoot a musical for our final year project and it got me going. I wasn't really sure if anyone else wanted to do it though
J : With no background in music, how did you get the music created? C : I met our music composer, Bevlyn Khoo, through a classmate when she came and helped us with one of our school projects…and I loved her songs. So when it was decided that we were going to do a Musical, we contacted her immediately for help
J : She is quite famous, I have heard of her.
C : Yes..she is..and she's very very nice. Of course, there's also Jean, our arranger who has been doing a great job. These 2 ladies have been exceptional in this field
J : So please describe the what kind of a repertoire you ended up with?
C : Basically, we have 2 songs. Both of which Singwei has written lyrics for, before Bevlyn composed the music and Jean arranged. They're just simple, romantic songs. But to me, I love these songs as we really enjoy listening to them. First time we heard it, we kept looping them and it got stuck in our heads for quite some time
J : Okay.... I guess designing the cinematography for a musical must be fun! I am interested to know what funky shots you had? C : Hmm..for me, we wanted something simple for the cinematography, but at the same time, we wanted it to look amazing. We wanted it to be like..each shot was a picture by itself, which which link to the whole story. Every ounce of effort was spent on making sure it was well lit, movement done smoothly and understandable (Pause) We did have a couple of challenging shots……….We had to do a shot, tilting down, dollying back and jibbing down at the same time…..that was our most challenging shot. Why we needed that shot was to establish the location where Zai, our main character, lives and establish him as well. (Pause) Another funky shot we had was a 360 degree pan and jib shot.
J : I see. Wicked! (pause) Can the actors really sing? Or are you using dubbing?
and I insisted on using simple shots.
C : YES! Both Rayve and Joanne-Marie were selected not only for their acting skills, but also their ability to sing!
J : Where did you find them? C : We made them sing during shoot, but we will also polish it up later on with a studio recording. Joanne-Marie responded to our casting call, but I wasn't around at that time. So when I saw the recording of the audition, I knew I had found the perfect person for the role of Vicky. As for Rayve, we were introduced to him by Kenneth Lyen. then Singwei went down to see his performance in a play. After that, we met up!
J : So................. er..... is it an expensive production? C : Hmm..compared to the many short films done here, I wouldn't say that it's REALLY expensive. Afterall, with the way the film has turned out to be, every single cent spent was well worth it. And last I heard, we're actually spending just a bit more or the same amount as the other groups…. and we've gotten support from MDA and school
J : That's a happy ending! All the best then!


Check out http://lovesongthemusical.wordpress.com/ for more information!